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1/12 Tullamarine Park Drive, Tullarmarine VIC 3043Tyre Tread Patterns Explained: Choosing The Right Grip For Your Drive
What characteristics should passenger vehicle tyres have that distinguish them from the hundreds of brands and types that are out there to choose from? We will go into detail about what tread patterns are and which ones would best suit your driving needs.
Parts of a Tyre
To start, let’s begin by defining and identifying sections of tread patterns to get a better understanding of what we are looking at.
Tread Blocks
Tread blocks are raised rubber that makes contact with the road’s surface. They are arranged in a manner that is specific to their design and purpose.
Grooves
Grooves are the channels in the tread pattern.
Splits
Small splits within the tire’s tread that promote water dispersion in all weather conditions.
Types Tread Patterns
Asymmetrical
Asymmetrical tyres have different tread patterns on the inside and outside of the tyres shoulders. This intentionally done to promote the following:
Maximise grip in dry and wet road conditions.
Inside shoulder reduces risk of aquaplaning by dispersing water through the tread’s blocks.
Outside shoulder of the tread is designed to increase grip when vehicle is cornering.
Great for sport cars.
Directional
As the name suggests, a directional tyre is designed to travel in one direction. This is indicated by an arrow on the sidewall showing which direction it must face; its tread pattern also makes this clear. These tires must be fitted correctly to maximise their performance as they excel in the following:
Disperses water through the tyre very effectively and quickly.
Dramatically reduces the risk of aquaplaning.
Great directional stability.
Ideal for off-road sport cars.
Symmetrical
Symmetrical tyres unlike the other patterns, are not bound by design and therefore can be fitted and rotated in either direction. This is because the tyre design is based on symmetry.
Good road stability.
Low road noise.
Less rolling resistance, therefore good fuel consumption and prolonged life of the tyre.
Ideal for short commutes and found on the majority of passenger vehicles.
Understanding the different types of tyres helps you to understand your options.
Our team at JJ’s Tyres are here to help if you need further insights or advice.
Whether you’re chasing a smoother commute, tackling tough terrain, or looking for top-tier performance, your tyre choice matters. At JJ’s Tyres, we don’t just sell tyres – we tailor your ride. With our expert team, premium brands, and unmatched service, we’re all about helping you find the perfect tyre for your vehicle. Visit JJ’s Tyres today and get set up for your next journey.